Area
132,000 sq. km.
Population
10,482,487 (census 2021).
Capital
Athens.
Currency
Euro (EUR).
Language
Greek.
Import of goods
60,474.5 million euros (-4.1%) (Jan.-Sept. 2025).
Export of goods
36,060.3 million euros (-4.7%) (Jan.-Sept. 2025).
Trade balance deficit
24,414.2 million euros (-3.3%) (Jan.-Sept. 2025).
In 2026, the Greek economy is expected to maintain its strong growth momentum, despite an international environment still marked by geopolitical uncertainty, shifting conditions in global trade and energy markets, and risks to fiscal and political stability in major European economies.
Despite global uncertainty, Greece is projected for the sixth consecutive year to achieve a real growth rate significantly higher than the Eurozone average. Growth is estimated at 2.2% for 2025 and 2.4% for 2026, compared with 1.3% and 1.2% respectively for the Eurozone. Nominal GDP is expected to rise from €248.7 billion in 2025 to €260 billion in 2026, while domestic inflation is projected to ease from 2.6% in 2025 to 2.2% in 2026.
Despite the volatile global environment, Greece has now established itself as a point of reference for the stability and consistency of its economic policy. Maintaining fiscal balance, coupled with continued investments and structural reforms, lays the foundation for sustainable growth and a meaningful improvement in the standard of living for all citizens.
| Statistics – Trademarks (Jan. – Nov. 2025) | Granted | Filed |
|---|---|---|
| National trademarks | 6,104 | |
| Collective trademarks | 2 | |
| Applications for conversion of Community trademarks into Greek trademarks | 18 | |
| Applications for conversion of International trademarks into Greek trademarks | 0 | |
| International trademark registrations transmitted to the Office for examination | n.a | |
| International trademark registrations granted | n.a. | |
| National applications for International trademarks | n.a |
| Statistics – Patents (Jan. – Nov. 2025) | Filed | |
|---|---|---|
| National patents | 1,002 | |
| Utility models | 23 | |
| Patents transformed into utility models | 582 | |
| European patents validated in Greece | 2,471 | |
| European applications (Receiving Office Greece) | 195 | |
| PCT applications (Receiving Office Greece) | 54 | |
| Provisional protection for European patents | 2 | |
| National designs | 173 | |
| Supplementary Protection Certificates for plant protection products | 3 | |
| Supplementary Protection Certificates for medicinal products | 38 | |
| Supplementary Protection Certificates for pediatrics | 17 |